Interactive Tutorial

Guiding AI Conversations

Master the art of guiding AI conversations through context building and iterative refinement—not just writing perfect prompts.

What is Guiding AI Conversations?
Guiding AI conversations is the practice of providing the right information, constraints, and guidance to an AI to get optimal results. It's more than just writing a good prompt—it's about having a conversation and iteratively refining your requests.

Guiding AI Conversations IS:

  • • Having a conversation with AI
  • • Building context over multiple exchanges
  • • Iterating and refining responses
  • • Specifying your level and goals
  • • Asking follow-up questions

Guiding AI Conversations is NOT:

  • • Writing one perfect prompt
  • • Accepting the first response
  • • Using generic questions
  • • Expecting AI to read your mind
  • • Treating AI like a search engine

Six Principles of Guiding AI Conversations

1
Specify Your Learning Level
Always tell the AI your education level and context so it can tailor responses appropriately.

Examples:

I'm a senior BSN student preparing for NCLEX

I'm in my first semester of nursing school

I'm studying for my pharmacology final - I need advanced detail

Explain this at a level appropriate for new grad nurses

Why this matters: Without context, AI defaults to general explanations that might be too simple or too complex for your needs.

2
State Your Goal
Explain why you need this information and how you'll use it.

Examples:

I need to understand this for an exam question about prioritization

I'm creating a study guide to review before clinical

I want to be able to explain this to a patient in simple terms

I need to write a care plan for my clinical paperwork

Why this matters: Knowing your goal helps AI format and focus the response appropriately.

3
Specify Format and Structure
Tell AI exactly how you want the information organized.

Examples:

Create a comparison table with columns for...

Give me 5 practice questions with detailed rationales

Format this as a nursing care plan with NANDA diagnoses

Explain this in 3 levels: simple, detailed, clinical application

Why this matters: Structured responses are easier to study from and can be directly used in your work.

4
Iterate and Refine
Don't accept the first response - build on it with follow-up questions.

Examples:

That's helpful, now can you give me a clinical example?

I understand the mechanism, but why does this matter for nursing care?

Can you make this more specific to pediatric patients?

This is too general - I need details about [specific aspect]

Why this matters: AI conversations get better as you add context and specificity over multiple exchanges.

5
Set Constraints
Tell AI what to focus on and what to exclude.

Examples:

Focus only on nursing interventions, not medical management

I already know the basic definition, skip to pathophysiology

Use NCLEX-style format and difficulty

Include only evidence-based interventions with citations

Why this matters: Constraints help AI avoid wasting time on information you don't need.

6
Use AI as a Study Partner
Engage in active learning rather than passive information consumption.

Examples:

Quiz me on this topic with 10 questions

I'll explain this concept to you, then correct any mistakes I make

Ask me Socratic questions to help me think through this case

Challenge my clinical reasoning on this scenario

Why this matters: Active engagement with AI builds deeper understanding and retention than just reading responses.

Ready to Practice?

Now that you understand context engineering, put it into practice with our prompt library and AI tools.